In gynecological clinics, it is common to encounter patients who come for treatment due to "low menstrual flow":
Doctor, my aunt used to have five or six days, but recently she has only been here for two or three days. Isn't it premature aging for me to be so young?
Faced with a decrease in menstrual flow, many women easily equate it with premature ovarian failure. Is this really the case? Today, let's talk about the issue of reduced menstrual flow.
Discovering a decrease in menstrual flow
Is it premature ovarian failure?
In fact, the vast majority of decreased menstrual flow is not caused by premature ovarian failure.
Due to premature aging of the ovaries, in addition to a decrease in menstrual flow, other functions also experience a "cliff like" decline:
① Menstruation is "chaotic": the menstrual cycle keeps flowing, the cycle becomes irregular, and even doesn't come for several months.
② Abnormal estrogen: sweating all over with frequent movements, unstable emotions (irritability), frequent insomnia, dryness and pain in the vagina, and a sharp decline in sexual happiness index.
③ Infertility: Women of appropriate age who have been preparing for pregnancy for a long time without any news may experience a decline in fertility due to premature ovarian failure.
Generally speaking, if one discovers any of the above symptoms and is under the age of 40, it is recommended to go to the hospital for ultrasound examination, sex hormone, AMH (anti Mullerian hormone) and other tests as soon as possible to diagnose premature ovarian failure.
If it is simply a decrease in menstrual flow, it may not necessarily be premature aging, but it may also be caused by these reasons.
Reduced menstrual flow
Three Steps to Find the Reason
Judgment 1: Pregnancy factors
Sometimes, what you think is a decrease in menstruation may be a sign of threatened miscarriage or a small amount of bleeding from an ectopic pregnancy.
Solution: For women who have sexual intercourse, if there is a significant decrease in menstrual flow (regardless of whether contraceptive measures are taken), they should undergo a pregnancy test as soon as possible.
Judgment 2: Physiological factors
Poor daily habits can also lead to a decrease in menstrual flow, such as:
Dieting to lose weight
Excessive exercise and fasting (such as skipping dinner or carbohydrates) in order to lose weight can lead to malnutrition, hormonal imbalances, and ultimately a decrease in menstruation.
Solution: Refuse violent weight loss, restore a healthy dietary structure, and exercise intensity should be within the body's acceptable range and within one's capacity.
Staying up late and under a lot of pressure
Stress and staying up late (fatigue) can also affect the regulation of the reproductive endocrine system, leading to shortened menstrual periods.
Solution: Timely adjustment of daily routine, balance of work and rest, and relaxation of mindset can help restore normal menstruation.
Drug effects (such as contraceptive pills)
Some contraceptives and psychotropic drugs can also cause changes in hormone levels in the body, thereby affecting normal menstrual flow.
Solution: This situation is usually reversible and can be restored after stopping medication, so there is no need to worry too much.
The decrease in menstrual flow caused by the above physiological factors can generally be restored by self relief. If there is no improvement after 2-3 months of trying the relief method, it is necessary to consider whether it is related to the disease.
Judgment three: Disease factors
● Some gynecological diseases: endometrial infection and inflammation (damaged), polycystic ovary syndrome, hyperprolactinemia, etc;
● Some chronic diseases: hypothyroidism or hyperthyroidism, endocrine disorders such as adrenal gland and pancreas, etc;
Solution: Suspect that the low volume is caused by a gynecological disease, and seek medical attention at a reputable hospital [gynecology department] as soon as possible.
If it is caused by a chronic disease, targeted regulation and treatment of the disease will restore normal menstrual flow in the future.
After discussing the main reasons and solutions for the decrease in menstrual flow, we will now answer some equally concerning questions.
Will a decrease in menstrual flow affect pregnancy?
Doctor's answer: It's possible.
If menstruation is reduced due to illness, it may affect pregnancy, while physiological factors do not. Occasionally, there is a noticeable decrease in menstrual flow. Don't worry too much. If your menstrual flow is low for two or three consecutive months, please seek medical attention as soon as possible.
Menstruation has always been very regular, but it only comes for two or three days each time. Is there any problem?
Doctor's answer: Don't worry, it's normal.
The menstrual period is generally 2-8 days, with an average of 4-6 days. Due to the influence of physical constitution and genetic factors, there may be some differences in the duration of menstruation, but there is no better or healthier statement.
If a long period ends in two or three days, it is normal for you.
"Big Aunt" has always been a barometer of women's health, so sisters must pay special attention to their own menstrual changes.